Summer has arrived in the Northwest and the American Automobile Association encourages motorists to take extra precautions before leaving home that may prevent vehicle breakdowns and heat related illnesses.

"When the temperature outside reaches the mid 80s, AAA receives an increase in calls from members for dead batteries and overheated cars," said Andy Pomeroy, regional automotive manager for AAA Washington. "People sometimes forget that hot summer temperatures can be tougher on a vehicle than the coldest winter weather."

Older or poorly maintained vehicles are particularly vulnerable to engine overheating or battery failure. However, any vehicle is susceptible to a breakdown once the temperature starts to rise. To prevent roadside emergencies and potentially expensive repairs, AAA recommends motorists check antifreeze and coolant, air conditioning, the battery and engine oil.

In addition, motorists should carry an emergency kit containing a flashlight with extra batteries, warning devices, antifreeze, water, jumper cables, and first-aid supplies. Having a cell phone and charger with you makes it easier to summon roadside help or contact emergency medical or law enforcement assistance.

If your engine overheats, the temperature gauge shows hot (anything above 3/4 is considered "hot"), or the warning light comes on, immediately pull off the road to a safe location. If you continue to drive, you may cause damage to your car. Raise the hood, let the engine cool and call for emergency road service.